top of page
Football Crowd
1977–1978

New York Cosmos

E

1

8

S

64 min

United States
1970s

Decade

Modernisation Era (1976–1991)

Era

When Football Became Showbusiness

Ranked as 

Edge of Greatness

GI Score 

/ 1000 by the Greatness Index™

0

new-york-cosmos

How did a team of global superstars turn New York into football’s greatest stage — and change the sport forever?

Episode Summary

Hosts

Graham Dunn, Jamie Rooney

Phil Craig

Guest(s)

Release Date

18 May 2023

Duration

64 min

In this double header episode of By Far The Greatest Team, hosts Graham Dunn and Jamie Rooney are joined by Phil Craig to explore two very different kinds of greatness — the tactical brilliance of Belgium’s Golden Generation, and the cultural phenomenon that was the New York Cosmos (1977–1978).


This second part dives into the North American Soccer League’s most glamorous chapter, when the Cosmos transformed football into an entertainment spectacle. Bankrolled by Warner Communications and fronted by global icons like Pelé, Franz Beckenbauer, and Carlos Alberto, the Cosmos turned Giants Stadium into a theatre of football and celebrity.


The hosts unpack how this fusion of sport and showbusiness captured the imagination of a nation that barely understood “soccer.” They chart the Cosmos’ rise to NASL dominance — winning back-to-back Soccer Bowl titles in 1977 and 1978 — and discuss how their success sparked a surge of interest in football across North America.


Beyond the glamour, the episode reflects on the contradictions: the Cosmos were both a revolution and an illusion — a team built on marketing, yet one that brought world-class football to new audiences. From Pelé’s farewell match to Beckenbauer’s leadership, this was football as theatre, America-style.


Ultimately, the Cosmos of the late 1970s didn’t just win titles — they changed perceptions, proving football could be both a sport and a spectacle.


Takeaways

The Cosmos turned football into a global entertainment product.

Pelé’s arrival gave the NASL credibility and cultural cachet.

Their success created a surge of interest in American soccer.

The team’s glamour masked deep structural instability in the NASL.

The Cosmos’ legacy lives on as a symbol of ambition and excess.

New York Cosmos 1977–78: When Football Met Fame

The New York Cosmos of 1977–1978 were unlike anything football had seen before — a dazzling fusion of world-class talent, American showbiz, and sporting ambition. Backed by Warner Communications and playing to packed crowds at Giants Stadium, the Cosmos transformed football into a cultural phenomenon.

Led by global icons Pelé, Franz Beckenbauer, Carlos Alberto, and Giorgio Chinaglia, the Cosmos dominated the North American Soccer League, winning back-to-back Soccer Bowl titles in 1977 and 1978. But more than trophies, they brought glamour to the game: their matches became must-see events, attracting celebrities, musicians, and movie stars to the stands.

On the pitch, their football was a blend of beauty and bravado. Pelé conducted play with his effortless genius, Beckenbauer glided through midfield as the ultimate libero, and Chinaglia delivered goals with power and passion. Their 4-3-3 system encouraged creativity and flair, producing moments that transcended the sport itself.

Yet the Cosmos’ success came with contradictions. They symbolised both the rise and fall of the NASL — a league built on spectacle but lacking sustainability. Still, their impact was monumental. They made football fashionable in the United States, inspired a generation of young players, and proved that the world’s game could thrive on American soil.

The Cosmos were more than a team; they were a movement. For a brief, brilliant moment in the late 1970s, New York was the centre of the football universe — and Pelé was its shining star.

Main Topics

Iconic Moments

  • The rise of the New York Cosmos and the NASL boom

  • Warner Communications’ commercial vision for American soccer

  • Star power: Pelé, Beckenbauer, and Carlos Alberto

  • The spectacle of Giants Stadium and celebrity culture

  • The Soccer Bowl triumphs of 1977 and 1978

  • The legacy of the Cosmos in global football

  • Pelé’s farewell match before 77,000 fans at Giants Stadium (1977)

  • Cosmos winning the 1977 and 1978 Soccer Bowl titles

  • Chinaglia’s prolific scoring runs and fiery personality

  • Beckenbauer’s arrival and leadership at the heart of defence

  • The fusion of celebrity culture and sport in 1970s New York

Notable Manager

Eddie Firmani

Notable Players

Pelé, Franz Beckenbauer, Carlos Alberto, Giorgio Chinaglia, Dennis Tueart, Johan Neeskens, Steve Hunt, Werner Roth, Shep Messing, Vladislav Bogicevic

Style of Play

4-3-3 Formation, Possession-Based Football, Creative Expression, Libero Role, Attacking Freedom, Brazilian Flair, Showmanship

The New York Cosmos (1977–1978) combined Brazilian artistry, European discipline, and American showmanship to create one of the most distinctive styles in football history. Managed by Eddie Firmani, they usually lined up in an attacking 4-3-3, built around possession, flair, and individual expression.

At the heart of it all was Pelé, the creative hub and spiritual leader, linking midfield to attack with vision and technical mastery. Carlos Alberto marshalled the defence with composure, while Franz Beckenbauer brought his elegant libero style, stepping out from the back to dictate tempo. Up front, Giorgio Chinaglia provided the goals — ruthless, emotional, and larger than life.

Their football mirrored New York itself: confident, cosmopolitan, and chaotic. Matches often turned into exhibitions of skill and personality, but beneath the glamour was real tactical structure — controlled buildup play, fluid movement between lines, and a focus on creative freedom in the final third.

The Cosmos’ style wasn’t just about winning; it was about selling a dream. They brought samba rhythms to the concrete jungle and made football a show. Their legacy isn’t defined by statistics, but by sensation — the feeling of something extraordinary happening every time they stepped onto the pitch.

Related Content

If you liked this one, you’ll love these classic episodes. Keep the nostalgia going — explore more from the By Far The Greatest Team Football Podcast archive.

The World’s Longest Football Pre-Season Tour
The Beautiful Game in Full Colour
bottom of page