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Football Crowd
1989–1993

Olympique de Marseille

E

2

6

S

64 min

France
1990s

Decade

Modernisation Era (1976–1991)

Era

Glory, Greed, and Greatness

Ranked as 

True Greats

GI Score 

/ 1000 by the Greatness Index™

742.8

olympique-de-marseille

How did France’s first European Cup winners rise to the summit of Europe — only to fall into one of football’s darkest scandals?

Episode Summary

Hosts

Graham Dunn, Jamie Rooney

Shane Guiliano

Guest(s)

Release Date

7 September 2023

Duration

64 min

In this gripping episode of By Far The Greatest Team, hosts Graham Dunn and Jamie Rooney are joined by Shane Guiliano to explore one of the most dramatic and polarising eras in modern football — the rise and fall of Olympique de Marseille (1989–1993).


At the centre of it all was the club’s enigmatic owner Bernard Tapie — a businessman, politician, and showman whose ambition propelled Marseille to unprecedented heights. Under his leadership and the tactical genius of Raymond Goethals, OM became a European powerhouse, blending French flair with ruthless efficiency. Their success culminated in 1993, when Marseille defeated AC Milan in Munich to become the first French club to win the European Cup.


Yet beneath the glory lay turmoil. The VA–OM bribery scandal, doping allegations, and political intrigue soon engulfed the club, stripping away titles and credibility. Tapie’s empire crumbled, Goethals retired in disillusionment, and French football’s greatest triumph became its greatest cautionary tale.


This episode dissects the duality of Marseille’s greatness — brilliance on the pitch and chaos off it. From Jean-Pierre Papin’s goalscoring elegance to Didier Deschamps’ leadership and Basile Boli’s iconic header in the 1993 final, the discussion revisits the triumphs that defined an era, while examining the moral questions that still linger 30 years later.


Was this the greatest French club side ever assembled — or football’s most controversial champions?


Takeaways

Marseille became France’s first and only European Cup winners.

Bernard Tapie’s ambition built greatness but sowed scandal.

Raymond Goethals’ tactical mastery was years ahead of its time.

The VA–OM scandal remains one of football’s most infamous.

Marseille’s triumph defined the paradox of brilliance and betrayal.

Olympique de Marseille 1993: Triumph and Turmoil

Between 1989 and 1993, Olympique de Marseille were the kings of Europe — and the villains of France. Backed by the ruthless ambition of Bernard Tapie and guided by the brilliance of Raymond Goethals, Marseille built a side capable of beating anyone.

Their peak came in 1993, when Marseille defeated AC Milan 1–0 in Munich to become France’s first European Cup winners. With Basile Boli’s powerful header, Deschamps’ leadership, and Papin’s finishing legacy, OM reached football’s summit. But beneath the glory lay darkness.

The VA–OM bribery scandal erupted soon after — accusations that Tapie’s officials bribed opponents to conserve energy before the final. The fallout saw Marseille stripped of their domestic title and banned from defending their European crown. Doping allegations and political intrigue deepened the scandal, turning triumph into tragedy.

Yet the football endures: Waddle’s flair, Abédi Pelé’s genius, Desailly’s strength, and Goethals’ tactical nous created a team as unforgettable as it was controversial. Marseille 1989–1993 were visionaries and villains, champions and cheats — a paradox that defined European football’s most complex dynasty.

Main Topics

Iconic Moments

  • Bernard Tapie’s ambition and control over Marseille

  • Raymond Goethals’ tactical brilliance and man-management

  • The 1993 European Cup triumph vs AC Milan

  • The bribery scandal and aftermath

  • Doping rumours, media fallout, and Marseille’s legacy

  • Marseille’s 1–0 victory over AC Milan in the 1993 European Cup Final

  • Basile Boli’s decisive header in Munich

  • Floodlight failure controversy vs AC Milan (1991)

  • The VA–OM bribery scandal and Tapie’s downfall

  • The stripping of the 1992–93 Ligue 1 title

  • Marseille’s ban from defending their European crown

Notable Manager

Raymond Goethals, Gérard Gili, Franz Beckenbauer

Notable Players

Jean-Pierre Papin, Didier Deschamps, Basile Boli, Rudi Völler, Abédi Pelé, Marcel Desailly, Chris Waddle, Fabien Barthez, Jocelyn Angloma, Alen Bokšić, Éric Di Meco, Franck Sauzée

Style of Play

4-4-2 Formation, Tactical Discipline, Compact Defence, Counter-Attacking, Wing Creativity, Set-Piece Strength

Under Raymond Goethals, Marseille perfected a pragmatic yet fluid approach, blending technical artistry with tactical steel. Typically lined up in a 4-4-2, OM emphasised compact defending, rapid transitions, and positional discipline — a hybrid of Belgian efficiency and Mediterranean flair.

At the back, Desailly and Boli formed a physically dominant pairing, screened by the industrious Didier Deschamps, whose leadership and anticipation anchored the midfield. Out wide, Chris Waddle and Abédi Pelé provided creativity and unpredictability, drifting centrally to overload defences while full-backs overlapped.

In attack, Jean-Pierre Papin was the lethal finisher — his trademark volleys and instinctive movement defining the “Papinade” — while Rudi Völler’s intelligence and experience added balance. Goethals’ system prioritised control: suffocating opponents without the ball, then striking with surgical precision once possession was regained.

The 1993 European Cup campaign showcased this balance perfectly. Against AC Milan’s defensive machine, Marseille combined composure with aggression — closing space, maintaining shape, and capitalising on set pieces. Basile Boli’s header was not just a goal, but the embodiment of their identity: structured, powerful, and efficient.

Their football was not always beautiful, but it was brutally effective — a reflection of Tapie’s ambition and Goethals’ intellect. Marseille’s style bridged eras, setting the blueprint for future Champions League winners who blended artistry with authority.

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